Image: U.S. Air Force
The US Air Force has successfully conducted a live-fire test of its YFQ-44A Collaborative Combat Aircraft, marking a significant milestone for the semi-autonomous fighter programme. The aircraft launched an AIM-120 missile at a digital target over the Mojave Desert, according to a US Air Force statement.
The test forms part of a phased evaluation process that began earlier this year with inert weapons trials. Engineers first assessed the aircraft’s handling during captive carry flights, then validated the data link between the platform and its weapon systems.
Air Force Chief of Staff Gen. Ken Wilsbach described the milestone as a critical step forward. “This live-fire test is an important next step in the development of Collaborative Combat Aircraft,” he commented. “We’re one step closer to delivering capabilities to the warfighter.”
Crucially, the programme retains human oversight throughout. The aircraft cannot autonomously employ weapons, and operators retain full command and control at all times.
Gen. Dale White, Department of War portfolio manager for Critical Major Weapon Systems, added that the test validates the programme’s digital models with real-world data. “These tests provide operational validation that Collaborative Combat Aircraft can execute the weapon employment sequence autonomously within pilot-defined parameters,” he added, noting the pace of capability delivery.
The 412th Test Wing’s Air Dominance Combined Test Force, comprising military personnel, civilians and contractors, coordinated the trial.
The Collaborative Combat Aircraft programme aims to field combat-ready systems that extend the reach, awareness and survivability of American airpower in contested environments.
Read more on the U.S. Air Force’s website












